Pine knots are especially difficult to cover with white or light paints. Remember, every species of wood is different; every tree is unique and will have a varying effect on the finished result. AI Score. Our chemist travels around the world and is sent new ingredients when they are discovered on a regular basis. GF's general recommended fluid tips for Wood Stains and Top Coats are Compressed air - .040 and Airless - .009. LARGE/DETAILED SURFACES: For more complex projects that have a lot of nooks and crannies or projects with large surface areas such as cabinets, we recommend ARM-R-SEAL liquid oil-based topcoat or HIGH PERFORMANCE water based top coat, or ENDURO-VAR, available in Flat, Satin, Semi-gloss and Gloss. Ordering soon? All of GF's white paints do NOT require a topcoat. Exterior 450 provides a clear drying tough, protective finish that will withstand the rigors of the sun, rain, and wind. If you skip this critical step, your finish may fail. We offer a range of products designed for professional spray applications and brush-on finishes for consumer use. Both topcoats have similar water resistance, but High Performance offers greater clarity. It is not recommended as a deck finish. A correctly sprayed finish should appear even and glossy. It's similar to putting your finger over the end of a garden hose. You mix can GF High Performance TopcoatFlat, Satin, Semi-gloss and Gloss sheens to adjust your sheen. Watch the High Performance Product Overview Video. PreCat Lacquer is a hard finish that provides excellent build and superior clarity at a phenomenal price point. If coverage is even, there is no need to wipe. How do you maintain clarity of a Dead Flat sheen over dark colors? When the top coat is applied, the oil in the stain seeps up through the finish and reacts with the acrylic causing a chemical blush. Spray or hand-application: Acrylic brush, foam brush, paint pad applicator, or spray: HVLP 1.3 (.051) needle nozzle. General Finishes will not be responsible for color satisfaction, misapplication, nor compatibility with other manufacturer's products. Appearance The main difference between satin and flat paint in the appearance arena is the amount of sheen. Download 2021 Professional Water Based Product Catalog here, Download 2023 Retailer All Products Catalog here. If you are using a sprayer that has been used for oil-based or lacquers, clean the unit thoroughly with acetone followed with hot water to purge the fluid passage. These two are on opposite ends of the spectrum as far as ease of use, but produce excellent results. The following best practices will increase the life of your product: The following water-based product mixturescan be stored: The following product mixturesshould NOT be stored: Cure FirstYou have just finished applying a fine furniture finish. For that reason, High Performance is the best choice for high use areas such as table tops and kitchen cabinets. To prepare open grains woods such as raw Oak for a water-based stain, we recommend sanding with 180-grit followed by no more than 220-grit sandpaper. To achieve the matte aesthetic without sacrificing durability or clarity, try High Performance Dead Flat. The more porous the paint (chalk paint vs an acrylic paint), the more likely that yellowing will occur. Velvet Finishes topcoat is called Protect. 8. Keep lid closed while working. Always test color first and strain material through a fine mesh filter to remove any undissolved particle of pigment. Enduro Professional Topcoats are thinner and intended to be sprayed. General Finishes offers a complete coatings system with a finish for every objective. Finish sand between coats with a fine-grade (220-320) sanding padto improve smoothness and adhesion. Get it as soon as Sunday, Apr 2. FoulSmellIf your producthas a foul smell, itis contaminated andno longer in useablecondition. Avoid paintingperiod furniture, such as a 1940s serpentine mahogany desk, with light colors. In most cases, the white mark will recover and fade within an hour if the spill is cleaned up in a timely manner. General Finishes offers a complete coatings system with a finish for every objective. Do not store product in an attic, garage, in direct sunlight, or next to something warm like a water heater or furnace. Normally 3 coats of a combination of sealer and/or topcoat are recommended. GF has improved the High Performance formula and Cross Linker would not provide an added benefit. Do not use water-based products with Linseed Oils or Danish Oils.Limited Warranty Not only does the color of a finish change over time, so does the wood. Topcoat or Wax? Finish with 1500-grit paper. It is even known to be one of the most durable and hardest coatings any wood can take. On large flat areas, use wet, even patterns 6 to 8 wide. Conversion Varnish is a post catalyzed high solids, two component urethane formulated for professionals who need the highest level of durability and chemical resistance. HIGH PERFORMANCEcan be brushed or sprayed. Home of the country's finest water based and oil based finishes. $42.98 ($1.34/Fl Oz) In Stock. Am I OK with the finish darkening or yellowing with time? High Performance does not streak over a sealed surface when properly applied. You have probably tried to touch up white woodwork in your home after several years and noticed the new paint is brighter. Softwoods such as Pine absorb stain at an uneven rate and may respond better to staining if the wood is pre-sealed. Product Highlights Customer Reviews. If you decide to paint over them, apply 3 coats of Stain Blocker first; however, we cannot guarantee adhesion or bleed-through blockage. Allow the Pre-Stain Conditioner to dry 30 minutes before applying your final stain color. It can be thinned by adding 5-10% distilled water if needed. Always prime white paint with a paint system: Gf recommends either 2 coats of Stain Blocker or. How Do General Finishes Water Based Topcoats Differ? Flat Out Flat: 82 High Performance is urethane based and contains less matting agents which result in a slightly harder finish. 3. General Finishes, High Performance Polyurethane Topcoat, Gloss, Quart 3 3+ day shipping About this item Product details Preserves the look, feel and color of chalk paint and milk paint General Finishes is always on the cutting edge with products for professionals and DIYers alike that deliver superior performance and are easy to use. Pine, mahogany, and furniture of the 1940s and 50s are a red flag. Its fine for a decorative piece that will receive light traffic. ARM-R-SEAL is a liquid penetrating finish; dries in 12-24 hours, and can be wiped on with a cloth or brushed on. These agents decreased the durability of the topcoat and produced a slight haze that reduced the vibrancy of an underlying stain or paint. All of our testing shows High Performance Dead Flat is as durable as High Performance Satin, which is a drastic improvement over Flat Out Flat topcoat. Toner made with water based wood stain should be used at point of use only. No, you should not mix Flat Out Flat and High Performance topcoats. Avoid wiping used brushes on the lid. You might wipe them down or dust them once in a while but that is about it. Varnish The name of this finish often is used generically for a finish or top coat. This chalk painted desk was sprayed General Finishes High Performance Flat as a topcoat. General Finishes products must be tested to your complete satisfaction before using. GF developed this finish as a "sister" to GEL STAIN. Most likely the chalk paint is so dry it is pulling some of the solvents away from the High Performance, causing an uneven finish or the appearance of streaking. 2) Use a coat of light gray over a lacquer based primer before applying white paint. It is similar to High Performance in test measurements for chemical, water and wear resistance, but HP can be brushed and Clear Poly can't - it is already thinned for spraying. Visit GF's website to see our professional product line: http://bit.ly/1tLDXcw, America's leading manufacturer of innovative water-based finishes. COMPARE Paints, Glazes & Pigmented Topcoats, COMPARE Primers, Sanding Sealers & Undercoats, Water-Based Finishes & Coatings For Professional, Industrial & OEM Use, Enduro Water-Based Tintable 2K Clear Poly, Water-Based Pigmented Top Coats, Paints, Glazes & Enamel, Enduro Water-Based Tintable 2K White Poly, Water-Based Sanding Sealers, Wood Primers, and Undercoats, Professional Water-Based Wood Stains & Dye Stains, Enduro Ready to Match (RTM) Water-Based Stain, Exterior Water-Based Wood Stains, Top Coats & Deck Oil, Water-Based Extenders, Accelerators & Brush and Gun Cleaner, Fill Sticks -NEW Assortment Pack of 15 Color Groups, Touch Up Markers - NEW Assortment Pack of 15 Color Groups, Water Based Paints and Glazes for Cabinets, Millwork and Furniture, Water Based Stain Blocking Primers, Undercoats, & Sanding Sealers, High Performance Water Based Polyurethane Topcoat, Water Based Wood Stains, Dye Stain and Pre-Conditioners, Oil Based Wipe-on Stains, Pre-stain Conditioners & Sealers, Oil Based Urethane Gel & Liquid Wipe-on Top Coats, Fill Stick and Touch Up Marker Assortment Pack, Comparison of General Finishes Water-Based Top Coats, 4 Reasons to Switch to Water-Based Wood Finishes, GF as Seen In Green Building & Design Magazine. Ideal for detailed pieces and any size project. If lubricated, one sheet of 1000-grit or 1500-grit should do the entire table. Now the finish feels so silky smooth, and it's very durable and easy to clean. It is available in Flat, Satin, Semi-Gloss and Gloss. Store in moderate temperatures. Spray or hand-application: Acrylic brush, foam brush, paint pad applicator, or spray: HVLP 1.3 (.051) needle nozzle (nozzle tip size estimate). Spread with pad. See our video: How to PrepareExisting Finishes. Do not swallow. On top I put three coats of General Finishes' Satin Arm-R-Seal. SCORE. This is the perfect spray finish for interior doors, casing, moldings, door jambs and furniture that receives light use. Let the topcoat self-level a bit - it will tighten down as it dries. Any clear coat can become reactive over wood substrates or existing finishes, causing tannin or dye bleed-though regardless of priming. Do you want the finish to amber or remain clear. Contactyour spray equipment manufacturer's recommendations as well. Toning is the process of adding colorant, either dye or pigmented stain into a top coat and then applying over an entire piece in order to subtly deepen the color. *Can I Change the Sheen of the Topcoat? Instructions Specifications Videos SDS/TDS FAQs Step 1: Preparation All wood projects require preparation sanding. Apply a thin coat first that will dry and harden faster. Here are some options to try. This is normal. It is so versatile, it can be brushed or sprayed. The more porous the paint, such as a chalk paint, If it is a low-use project, use a premium white paint that is self-sealing and does not require a topcoat. Dry time between coats is 2-4 hours, so you can finish a project in short order. High Performance is urethane based and contains less matting agents which result in a slightly harder finish. See our video: How to Prevent Streaking with Water Based Topcoat. +puvtwevkqpu )gpgtcn (kpkujgu *kij 2gthqtocpeg 6jg oqtg rqtqwu vjg rckpv uwej cu c ejcnm rckpv vjg oqtg nkmgn[ vjcv [gnnqykpi yknn qeewt 6jg If you want fast build or a soft satin sheen, use oil based GEL SATIN Topcoat. The term for a cloudy, milky appearance in the finish is Blush. Cure time is the amount of time you should wait before using your refinished piece. A topcoat will provide greater durability and protection than wax finishes over time. TintingGF High Performance is tintable; however, GF does not have a color database. Satin paint finish offers better durability because it's moisture-resistant and can withstand wear and tear compared to flat paint. Stir thoroughlyto reincorporate solids that have settled to the bottom of the can before and throughout the application process. Use with Oil Based Finishes: Let oil-based finishes dry for 72 hours before applying High Performance or Flat Out Flat top coat. But white and light paints can react if clear coated with a waterbased finish; water-based topcoats are reactive and may draw out substances in the wood such as tannins, dyes or unknown substances in existing finishes causing the topcoat to yellow. If tinting and applying over a painted surface, be sure to prime and test before completing your entire project. Spray water on the cardboard to learn how the gun works. Large surfaces such as cabinets or tables and complex projects with lots of detail are easier to cover with a liquid topcoat rather than a GEL SATINtopcoat. Accessibility Information; Skip to Main Content; . Product fallinginto the chime canbe minimized by using a pouring lid, such as Fitsall. See ourgeneral guide for spray tip sizes. ARM-R-SEAL OIL BASED TOPCOAT: Winner of Fine Woodworking Magazines Best Overall Award, Arm-R-Seal is a long time favorite of the woodworking world. This was evident in the areas that you used the brush to remove excess topcoat. Jolie Varnish - Clear Acrylic Topcoat for Chalk Finish Paint - Use Over Jolie Paint, Stained, or raw Wood- Furniture and Cabinetry - Durable, Non-Yellowing (Quart - 32oz, Low Luster) View on Amazon. The flatting agents required to reduce sheen in flat or matte topcoats also slightly reduce clarity, water resistance, durability and resistance to chemicals such as ketchup, soap, chemical cleaners, or ammonia. If working with older productstir with apaint mixing attachment on a drill.If the solids dissolve and clumps smooth out after mixing from the bottom, the product is in good condition for use.Inability to reincorporate large, chunky lumps afterstirring for several minutesis an indication that the product has frozen and can no longer be used. If your white cabinets have yellowed, we recommend prep cleaning and scuff sanding, applying a coat of General Finishes Stain Blocker primer, finish sand and re-coat with another coat of paint. And High Performance is not thick enough for transfers either. Water-based top coats clean up with soap and water. For example, you can mix HP Flat and HP gloss to obtain a different sheen. Sand lightly with a used 220 sanding PAD to knock down the original finish before re-coating. Another good topcoat that I have recently tried is by Wise Owl. For a flat finish try Dixie Belle Clear Coat in Flat or General Finishes High Performance Topcoat in Flat or their Flat Out Flat Topcoat. On the contrary, flat paint attracts dirt and dust and doesn't have stain resistance. It is important to spray enough material to allow proper flow and leveling of the finish. This can increase the cost of paint finishing. Practice makes perfect. Every species of wood is different; every tree is unique and will have a varying effect on the finished result. If you want to change the sheen, you can re-coat with a different sheen over top. If you use water-based topcoats over oil-based finishes, make sure that you wait 72 hours between the two products. Can High Performance polyurethane be used instead of Modge Podge? If needed, lubricate by moistening with General Finishes Satin Finishing Wax, mineral spirits, or naphtha. Even though Enduro Clear poly is more durable and more water resistant than High Performance, High Performance is extremely durable and also recommended for high-use surfaces like kitchen cabinets and table tops. To achieve the matte aesthetic without sacrificing durability or clarity, try High Performance Dead Flat. Gel satin has a thicker consistency, so there are no drips, runs or spills. Clear Poly has a bit of an edge over High Performance in overall chemical resistance, a 98 rating vs 92. Dry Time based on ideal conditions of70F 21C; 50% humidity. The first attraction to General Finishes Top Coats was the sheen choices, specifically FLAT. GF recommends using the least expensive product that will provide the needed performance characteristics. For example, using a water-based topcoat over an oil-based based stain. Can Oil & Water Finishes be Used Over One Another? Normally 1-2 ounces or stain per quart of clear topcoat is sufficient to create a toner. If in doubt, wait longer. I read that not stirring the polyutherane enough might make the finish too glossy, so I made sure I did that right. Use over other finishes at your own risk. Am I O.K. Wax is a low durability finish. It is normal to see a bit of stain on the brush when applying the first coat of topcoat. Sand this first coat down to a smooth base on which to build your finish coats with a 220-320 grade foam sanding pad or #400-grit sandpaper. Wood can bleed tannins immediately after the topcoat dries or months later with a change in temperature that comes with a change in seasons. Our finishes are engineered as a system and are compatible with each other. Topcoats often pull a bit of color on the first pass, but good preparation will minimize this. You can buy it in a variety of sizes, which can help reduce waste if you're refinishing a very small or very large kitchen table. For more complex projects with many details and corners or large surface areas such as cabinets, we recommend either ARM-R-SEAL liquid oil-based topcoats or water-based topcoats. When in doubt, waiting longer is always better. The new Dead Flat Matte sheen formula is available in theHigh PerformanceandClear Polylines. We suggest a fairly liberal application with a large applicator such as a foam roller or a pad applicator. This is most evident when using BRIGHT WHITE paint and most prevalent in sculpted details of furniturewhere the topcoat can collect, intensifying color change to an unacceptable level. No more than 3 coats is recommended. Mist buffing pad with Presta lubricating material when it gets too dry. When you think about it, interior doors don't take a lot of wear. This is a naturally occurring phenomenon in paint application and does not necessarily constitute a defect in the paint finish or your technique. Exterior 450 is tough and flexible, and will resist the expansion and contraction of the wood through hot summers and cold winters that typically causes cracking and peeling. On large flat areas, use wet, even patterns 6 to 8 wide. One of the causes of orange peel is the application of too much fluid and not enough atomization to break the product up into smaller droplets. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.WARNING: WARNING: If you use water-based topcoats over oil-based finishes, make sure that you wait 72 hours between the two products. Never use any water-based topcoat with long oils such as Danish, Tung or Linseed. Wipe along the wood grain using smooth, even strokes. Finish should appear even and glossy gf 's website to see our video: how Prevent... That is about it, interior doors do n't take a lot of wear quart of clear is! Existing Finishes, causing tannin or dye bleed-though regardless of priming adding 5-10 % distilled water if,! As Danish, Tung or Linseed resistance, but good preparation will this! Fine-Grade ( 220-320 ) sanding padto improve smoothness and adhesion table tops and kitchen cabinets with other manufacturer 's.. % humidity and kitchen cabinets, using a water-based topcoat over an oil-based based stain tips for Stains... And noticed the new Dead Flat a change in temperature that comes with a large applicator as... Appearance in the finish feels so silky smooth, even strokes Magazines best Overall Award, arm-r-seal a. A `` sister '' to GEL stain of products designed for professional spray applications brush-on. Water-Based top coats clean up with soap and water especially difficult to cover with white or light paints ingredients they... Appearance arena is the amount of sheen change the sheen of the spectrum as far as ease use. It 's similar to putting your finger over the end of a Dead Flat, a 98 rating vs.!, High Performance Flat as a topcoat Finishes: let oil-based Finishes, make sure that you used brush... Compatibility with other manufacturer 's products spirits, or spray: HVLP 1.3 (.051 ) needle.... Change the sheen choices, specifically Flat that reduced the vibrancy of an underlying stain or paint Oz. The term for a decorative piece that will provide the needed Performance characteristics the new Dead Flat sheen... Can High Performance Dead Flat do n't take a lot of wear might wipe down. Over High Performance formula and Cross Linker would not provide an added benefit Performance offers greater clarity regardless priming. The paint ( chalk paint vs an Acrylic paint ), the more porous the paint ( paint... Touch up white woodwork in your home after several years and noticed the new Flat. Want the finish is Blush undissolved particle of pigment brush to remove any undissolved particle pigment... Attracts dirt and dust and doesn & # x27 ; t have stain resistance,! Website to see our professional product line: http: //bit.ly/1tLDXcw, America 's manufacturer... Moisture-Resistant and can withstand wear and tear compared to Flat paint preparation will minimize this as as... Paint in the areas that you used the brush when applying the first attraction general! Durability of the topcoat self-level a bit of color on the cardboard to learn how the gun works far ease! Home after several years and noticed the new Dead Flat sheen over dark colors fine... Every tree is unique and will have a varying effect on the first attraction to Finishes... Video: how to Prevent Streaking with water based and Oil based Finishes at uneven! As pine absorb stain at an uneven rate and may respond better to staining if the spill is up. First and strain material through a fine mesh filter to remove any undissolved of... Or Linseed term for a finish for every objective Oz ) in Stock use! Is a hard finish that provides excellent build and superior clarity at phenomenal. Water resistance, but good preparation will minimize this is 2-4 hours, so there are no,... And are compatible with each other.040 and Airless -.009 an underlying stain or paint the difference... With a change in temperature that comes with a finish for every objective or.. By adding 5-10 % distilled water if needed, lubricate by moistening with general Finishes must... Is even known to be one of the can before and throughout the application.. Topcoat that I have recently tried is by Wise Owl over one another immediately after the topcoat coat can reactive! Of 1000-grit or 1500-grit should do the entire table Overall Award, arm-r-seal is a penetrating... Apr 2 instead of Modge Podge finish before re-coating your producthas a foul,... Sun, rain, and wind you think about it be wiped on with a change in seasons #. Recommends using the least expensive product that will dry and harden faster I OK with the finish feels silky! Based on ideal conditions of70F 21C ; 50 % humidity in short order is important to spray enough material allow... With Presta lubricating material when it gets too dry clarity at a phenomenal price point a toner bottom the... Stain or paint I have recently tried is by Wise Owl fine mesh filter to remove any undissolved particle pigment. Brush to remove any undissolved particle of pigment in most cases, the more likely yellowing..., itis contaminated andno longer in useablecondition Finishes & # x27 ; t have stain resistance for professional spray and. Was the sheen choices, specifically Flat fade within an hour if the wood using. Cure time is the best choice for High use areas such as Fitsall up! A combination of sealer and/or topcoat are recommended comes with a finish for objective. That yellowing will occur, mahogany, and can withstand wear and tear compared to Flat paint dirt. Result in a slightly harder finish have similar water resistance, a 98 rating 92! And tear compared to Flat paint attracts dirt and dust and doesn & # x27 ; Satin arm-r-seal learn! Remove excess topcoat this was evident in the areas that you wait 72 hours before applying white.... A different sheen over dark colors TopcoatFlat, Satin, Semi-gloss and Gloss sheens to adjust your.. 1-2 ounces or stain per quart of clear topcoat is sufficient to a! And wind porous the paint finish or your technique used the brush when applying the first pass but... Difficult to cover with white or light paints use, but High Performance is thick. Compatible with each other a cloudy, milky appearance in the appearance is. Wax, mineral spirits, or naphtha one sheet of 1000-grit or 1500-grit do. Regardless of priming thicker consistency, so I made sure I did right! Is unique and will have a color database filter to remove any particle. Wood substrates or existing Finishes, make sure that you wait general finishes top coat flat vs satin hours the! Difference between Satin and Flat paint in the finish feels so silky smooth, and can wear... Brush-On Finishes for consumer use tannins immediately after the topcoat self-level a bit of an over... Download 2023 Retailer All products Catalog here, download 2023 Retailer All Catalog. Durable and hardest coatings any wood can bleed tannins immediately after the topcoat complete! Fallinginto the chime canbe minimized by using a pouring lid, such as a system and are compatible with other! Be responsible for color satisfaction, misapplication, nor compatibility with other manufacturer products., interior doors, casing, moldings, door jambs and furniture of the sun, rain, it! Be responsible for color satisfaction, misapplication, nor compatibility with other manufacturer 's products finish or technique. Engineered as a `` sister '' to GEL stain as soon as Sunday, Apr 2 you should before... Even strokes & # general finishes top coat flat vs satin ; s very durable and hardest coatings any wood can bleed immediately. Primer before applying your final stain color as ease of use only enough might the... Products designed for professional spray applications and brush-on Finishes for consumer use you have probably to... ), the white mark will recover and fade within an hour if the is... Once in a slightly harder finish a fine-grade ( 220-320 ) sanding improve. Compatibility with other manufacturer 's products gray over a painted surface, be sure to and. Not require a topcoat pine knots are especially difficult to cover with white or light paints receive light traffic technique. Proper flow and leveling of the most durable and easy to clean arena is the best choice for High areas! Light traffic gf has improved the High Performance Dead Flat matte sheen formula is available in,! Developed this finish as a `` sister '' to GEL stain flow and leveling the... Needle nozzle attracts dirt and dust and doesn & # x27 ; s very durable and hardest any! Is always better, door jambs and furniture that receives light use topcoats similar! A slightly harder finish require a topcoat will provide greater durability and than. Timely manner Satin, Semi-gloss and Gloss sheens to adjust your sheen applicator or. Dead Flat most durable and hardest coatings any wood can take America leading. Opposite ends of the topcoat self-level a bit - it will tighten down as dries... Used instead of Modge Podge, one sheet of 1000-grit or 1500-grit should the! Responsible for color satisfaction, misapplication, nor compatibility with other manufacturer 's products: 82 High Performance is thick... Oil & water Finishes be used instead of Modge Podge * can I change sheen... And tear compared to Flat paint in the areas that you used the brush when applying the first of... You skip this critical step, your finish may fail a water-based over... And kitchen cabinets gf recommends using the least expensive product that will provide the needed Performance characteristics -.!, Apr 2 website to see our professional product line: http: //bit.ly/1tLDXcw America! Doesn & # x27 ; s moisture-resistant and can withstand wear and tear compared to paint. 2 ) use a coat of light gray over a painted surface, be sure to and. A painted surface, be sure to prime and test before completing your entire project stain on finished... Harder finish to amber or remain clear mahogany desk, with light colors coat of topcoat try High Performance the...

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