how to apply general finishes high performance top coat

For more application notes, see our product page. When you apply numerous heavy layers of primers, paints, and topcoats, they can crack at the joints or angles when the humidity changes. *How Can I Prevent Gel Stain from Hardening in the Can? Keep lid closed while working. Sometimes oily woods dry fine and sometimes they take weeks. These new coatings are engineered to prevent the biggest frustrations for today's professional, industrial and OEM users providing ultimate durability for interior/exterior use. The fillers in wall paint give it great coverage and allow the paint to be manufactured at a lower price point, but sacrifice durability and performance. You can increase "open time" if needed with 10-15% GF Extender. General Finishes offers Satin Finishing Wax, High Performance Topcoat in 4 sheens (Flat, Satin, Semi-Gloss and Gloss), Flat Out Flat Topcoat and Glaze Effects to compliment the Milk Paints. Alternatively, grain raise can easily be knocked down when finish sanding the first layer of topcoat. It is not recommended. Stirring distributes pigments that have settled to the bottom of the can. Seal the stain with a topcoat before applying glaze to prevent "color pull.". Enduro 2Khits the deepest darks,the bright whites, and everything in between. The GF finish allowed me to achieve my goals: a satin finish on a maple cabinet top with no yellowing or color change. General Finishes Dry-Time Extender, Pint 339 5 offers from $19.99 General Finishes Oil Based Gel Topcoat, 1 Quart, Satin 1,498 1 offer from $49.95 Chalk and Wax Paint Brush Furniture Set- Painting or Waxing - Milk Paint - Dark or Clear Soft Wax - Home Decor Cabinets Stencils Woods - Natural Bristles 1 Small Round and 1 Large Oval Brushes 7,590 Can Gel Stain be applied over a high gloss paint finish? Tweet PRODUCTS FEATURED: GENERAL FINISHES HIGH PERFORMANCE TOPCOAT: Satin Recommended Topics Business Planning 3 Videos Updating Cabinets 7 Videos 2 FAQs Water Based Paints 12 Videos Interior wood stains are formulated for interior use and do not contain UV absorbers, mold retardants or HALS (Hindered amine light stabilizers used to protect the polymers from the effects of photo-oxidation.) To prepare open grains woods such as raw Oak for a water-based stain, we recommend sanding with 180-grit followed by no more than 220-grit sandpaper. Paints that have more hiding capacity are made with a "white" base which contains a larger combination of calcium carbonate and titanium dioxide. Start with 5%, adding up to 10% by volume. For example, using a water-based topcoat over an oil-based based stain. These agents decreased the durability of the topcoat and produced a slight haze that reduced the vibrancy of an underlying stain or paint. THE BEST SELLING AIRCRAFT MODELLING MAGAZINE! The liquid creates a seal around the lid when stored upside down, preventing air from getting in. Enduro Clear Poly is designed for professionals that routinely spray their finishes. Make sure there is no debris left on the surface before applying the next coat. To increase open time add 10 to 15% Extender. All surfaces should be clean and free from dirt and oil and sanded. Silicone is usually impossible to remove. A large sized table might take 5-25 sheets of paper. This is a guesstimate as GF cannot assist with the performance of another manufacturer's product used in conjunction with our own finishes. Here is a video on finish sanding:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8lrOfipJZVk. Professionals often pair the two by rolling the face frames with Brushable White Enamel and spraying Enduro White Poly. Oil based top coat can be applied over Milk Paint so long as 24 hours wait time is allowed between the two products. Any water-based product with thinned tap water; water often contains bacteria that will adversely affect stored paint. General Finishes Dry-Time Extender, Pint 339 4 offers from $19.99 Product Description Product Description High performance top coat is the hardest, most durable consumer polyurethane top coat on the market today. The other important technique shown in this video is to apply the stain liberally in sections and remove the excess quickly. If the coating is not applied to the correct amount . Lightly hand-apply the first coat, then spray (without wiping) a second coat. A hard finish is desirable on projects that get heavy wear such as kitchen cabinets or table tops. GF Milk Paints are self-sealing so it is not necessary to use primer. Make sure there is no debris left on the surface before applying the next coat. LIFE OF PRODUCT Tom Monahan shows how to hand apply our water-based topcoats for indoor projects. Watch our video how to spray water-based topcoats here. When you run your hand across the surface it should feel smooth. High Performance vs. Clear Poly Or lightly scrape with a blunt table knife (not a sharp or serrated knife). Glaze Effects are translucent water-based colors that may be used over any water-based stain or paint to create beautiful decorative finishes such as distressing, antiquing, burnishing, and color washing. General Finishes Flat Out Flat is a "flat" water-based topcoat with a velvety feel. A high-performance 2K coating has a base specifically formulated to be catalyzed with Isocyanates to crosslink the polymer fully. If extra durability is desired in high use areas or if you want a glossier sheen, GF recommends applying High Performance or one of our Enduro Professional Topcoats as a sealant. If you are using a sprayer that has been used for oil-based or lacquers, clean the unit thoroughly with acetone followed with hot water to purge the fluid passage. Good ventilation, air movement, and higher temperatures will accelerate dry time. All paints are developed for different purposes. If coverage is even, there is no need to wipe. Step 2: How to Apply High-Performance General Finishes Hand application: Using a synthetic bristle brush, foam brush, pad applicator, or roller, such as Whizz or AllPro Velour brand, apply a generous quantity of product. Gel Topcoat is thick, while Arm-R-Seal is much thinner, and is easier to apply large projects. Winner of Fine Woodworking 's "Best Overall Choice Award," High Performance Topcoat was voted as the hardest, most durable consumer polyurethane topcoat. Strip, sand and refinish the table. General Finishes products are best used within 1-2 years. Never use water as a lubricant. Softwoods such as Pine absorb stain at an uneven rate and may respond better to staining if the wood is pre-sealed. You must incorporate the knots as part of the finish design. Arm-R-Seal is oil based and will amber. Can Gel Stain be sealed with wax instead of top coat? Yes,youcanuse Satin Waxinsteadoftopcoatifyouprefer. They will tighten down. We know this is not what you want to hear, but we hope that this insight will help you to achieve your desired end result. General Finishes is constantly seeking new resins and additives to improve the performance of our finishes. Flat Out Flat will come off fairly easily compared to a higher sheen finish. We interpret that you are trying to remove witness lines which are basically sanding marks. Dry time is normally 2-3 hours under ideal conditions (70 and 70% humidity). There are several reasons to choose Dye Stain. Think of stain as the color and top coat as the sealer and protectant. Can I thin General Finishes EF Water Based Stains? *Can Brushable White Enamel Be Used Over an Existing Finish? 300-grit or 400-grit sandpaper is too fine for preparing raw wood. Topcoats can activate tannins in the wood, or dyes in the previous finish, causing yellow or pink bleed-through. If you are using a sprayer that has been used for oil-based or lacquers, clean the unit thoroughly and rinse with warm water before using. A correctly sprayed finish should appear even and glossy. All Rights Reserved. Why does Enduro-Var clog up in my spray gun during use? Spray medium wet films at 3-5 wet ml thickness. For example, you can mix HP Flat and HP gloss to obtain a different sheen. PRODUCTS USEDGENERAL FINISHES HIGH PERFORMANCE: Satin. General Finishes Milk Paint has strong adhesion properties but there are several reasons this finish could fail: The cabinets were not prep cleaned and sanded properly. Although Arm-R-Seal rarely needs thinning because of its low viscosity, it can be thinned with up to 10% mineral spirits - more than that may thin the solids content too much. *Why Isn't RTM Stain Adhering to the Wood Grain of My Oak Project? If working with older paint, use a paint mixing attachment on a drill. Apply liberally using smooth, even strokes going with the grain. You can reduce this effect by raising the grain before applying dye stain. 40 MV/m. (some users report using 220 grit sandpaper). We think Milk Paint would be a better choice as paint is more flexible and tends to adhere well to many surfaces, but test to your satisfaction before proceeding. Poly is the go-to cabinet finish. Brushable White Enamel is the perfect choice for homeowners and DIYers who want a professional finish, similar to White Poly, but don't have spray equipment. On large flat areas, use wet, even patterns 6 to 8 wide. Apply XIM 400 White Primer Sealer Bonder(follow label applications instructions but let dry longer, 12 hours or overnight.). Also, prep sand Maple with 120 grit, followed by 150 grit or 220 grit. Part Number: 199 Quantity Add to Cart Add to Wish List Add to Gift Registry Email a friend Feature: 503738 Description COVERAGE: 65-75 SQUARE FEET In the future, seal the Espresso stain with a coat of Shellac, and then General Finishes High Performance Topcoat. Many closed grain woods such as maple, walnut, and cherry may only require one seal coat and two finish coats. Product may not adhere properly to a surface that is un-sanded or that is over-sanded (making the surface too smooth). Blotching may still occur even with this procedure. Reducer has ingredients to help keep color molecules dispersed evenly in the can. GF Enduro RTM stains are a thinner formula designed for professional spray applications. Stirring reduces the thickness of the stain and distributes pigments that may have settled to the bottom of the can. Scrollsaw, Carving, and Decorative Projects, General Finishes Enduro-Var Water-Based Urethane, Zinsser Bull's Eye Seal Coat sanding sealer, Rockler Material Mate Panel Cart and Shop Stand. It is not a forever product. Possibly but not recommended - the high gloss is an issue. 5. Unfortunately, if the first coat does not dry, the second will never dry. General Finishes High Performance Water-based Top Coat Gloss Rating: (68) Starting At: $2599 Add to Cart General Finishes Water Based Pre-stain Conditioner, Natural Rating: (11) Starting At: $2599 Add to Cart General Finishes Dry-Time Extender, Pint Rating: (17) $1999 Add to Cart General Finishes Water-Based Wood Stain, Graystone Rating: (2) Yes. If your finish adheres well, you should be ok to continue. Drying Time: 1-2 hours under normal conditions. Your best bet is to clean, strip, and sand, but even that is problematic. Store in moderate temperatures. Flat Out Flat contains more matting agents than High Performance Flat and is slightly less durable than High Performance. Leave the final lapmarks alone and WALK AWAY. Choose this product if you want a finish that looks more like wax and your project will not require high use. Furthermore, the 50/50 mix does not have salt in it. It is suitable for vertical surfaces such as fences, patio furniture, garage doors, entrance doors, outdoor kitchens and interior windows. Do I need to wet sand Wood Turners Finish? This is not much of a concern in low use areas but is important for table tops or kitchen cabinets. Use over other finishes at your own risk. GF does offer a beautiful liquid was; General Finishes Satin Finishing Wax, but we recommend the use of topcoats such as our water-based General Finishes High Performance over dark paint colors or General Finishes Flat Out Flat over low use surfaces for a reliable sealant. Can I apply General Finishes Water Based stain on green white oak timbers? Tips to ensure your Arm-R-Seal remains in great working condition: The problem areas on your table are probably caused by surface contamination from oils, waxes or cleaning products used over the years. Simply wipe on, allow 5 minutes to penetrate and wipe off the excess. Reply. Made in the U.S.A. Ease of application. Professional paints are sold in gallons for use in spray applications, whereas Retail Milk Paints are sold in pints and quarts. For non-professional finishers, we recommend using General Finishes Arm-R-Seal Topcoat. To fix this, the surface needs to be scuffed and sanded first. Wax can penetrate the wood, making future paint or stain finishes or touch-ups difficult or impossible. We recommend getting the cabinets into a paintable condition by doing the following: Scrub with a Scotch-Brite Pad and a 50\50 mix of denatured alcohol and water. The topcoat is actually seeping through the spaces caused by the larger particles of filler that give chalk style paints their texture. Do not buff the stain prior to the first application top coat. As new finishing technology is released, we test and experiment to stay on the leading edge. Use a good quality citrus stripper or a soy gel stripper as they are more gentle than traditional chemical strippers. . Can I use denatured alcohol mixed with shellac to condition raw wood before applying Gel Stain? The difference with tinted clear is that the amount of pigment varies from color to color, so sometime it will occur with the lighter paints. Can the Dead Flat sheen of Enduro Clear Poly be tinted? *Does Flat Out Flat Contain a Wax that Will Prevent Adhesion During a Recoat? Shaking creates bubbles that will mar the finish. Yes, but it will evaporate much more quickly so you will need to re-wet the discharge pad more frequently. *Does Milk Paint Need To Be Sealed with a Topcoat or Wax? (High Performance can be thinned for spraying). More, America's Leading Manufacturer of Innovative Water-Based Wood Finishes, How to Apply Water Based Topcoat to a Large Surface with a Paint Pad Applicator, COMPARE Paints, Glazes & Pigmented Topcoats, COMPARE Primers, Sanding Sealers & Undercoats, Water-Based Finishes & Coatings For Professional, Industrial & OEM Use, Enduro Water-Based Tintable 2K Clear Poly, Water-Based Pigmented Top Coats, Paints, Glazes & Enamel, Enduro Water-Based Tintable 2K White Poly, Water-Based Sanding Sealers, Wood Primers, and Undercoats, Professional Water-Based Wood Stains & Dye Stains, Enduro Ready to Match (RTM) Water-Based Stain, Exterior Water-Based Wood Stains, Top Coats & Deck Oil, Water-Based Extenders, Accelerators & Brush and Gun Cleaner, Fill Sticks -NEW Assortment Pack of 15 Color Groups, Touch Up Markers - NEW Assortment Pack of 15 Color Groups, Water Based Paints and Glazes for Cabinets, Millwork and Furniture, Water Based Stain Blocking Primers, Undercoats, & Sanding Sealers, High Performance Water Based Polyurethane Topcoat, Water Based Wood Stains, Dye Stain and Pre-Conditioners, Oil Based Wipe-on Stains, Pre-stain Conditioners & Sealers, Oil Based Urethane Gel & Liquid Wipe-on Top Coats, Fill Stick and Touch Up Marker Assortment Pack. It a constant focus and improvement project for General Finishes, especially the whites. Absolutely. General Finishes Gel Stains or Water Based Stains usually will perform very well because they are more topical than traditional liquid oil stains, and contain more colorants. General Finishes High Performance top coat is my first choice but Minwax polycrylic will also work. This may be why the finish is performing differently on the leaves vs the table top. Inform your customers of this issue and steer customers away from using light colors. 12,518 views Jul 2, 2020 139 Dislike Share Suite Pieces 22K subscribers Amanda shows you how to use General Finishes High Performance. This PDF lists general guidelines for several different types of sprayers with specific General Finishes product recommendations for HVLP listed below. Do I need to add a wetting agent such as Floetrol to General Finishes Milk Paint? Do not use on deck surfaces. These new coatings are engineered to prevent the biggest frustrations for today's professional, industrial and OEM users providing ultimate durability for interior/exterior use. Silicone is usually impossible to remove. This is very typical with specific colors such as grays because of the large variance in gravities of the pigments required to create the color. This is a light buffing that will produce a light powder, indicating the finish is completely dry. *How Do I Create a Glaze with General Finishes Gel Stain? Please be mindful of the manner in which your paint is stored and how long it's been in storage. This list below ranks the opacity of General Finishes Milk Paint colors. Pearl Effects, New Gel Stain Colors & Flat Topcoat, How To Apply Water Based Topcoat to a Large Surface, How to Apply Water Based Topcoat - Hand Application, How To Prevent Streaking With Water Based Topcoat, How to Darken an Existing Finish by Toning, A Comparison of Grain Pop Between Oil and Water Based Topcoats, How to Apply Gel Stain and Gel Topcoat to Raw Wood, 4 Reasons to Switch to Water-Based Wood Finishes, GF as Seen In Green Building & Design Magazine. Additional sealant is not required if low to medium wear is expected. Apply liberally and evenly with a foam applicator and wipe off any excess immediately. In gray, for instance, Ti02 (white) is 3.4 and black is 1.62. Snow White or Antique White will soften darker colors. Practice makes perfect! It is absolutely not strong enough for tables, kitchen cabinets, or other surfaces that will see frequent use. Primer sealer Bonder ( follow label applications instructions but let dry longer, 12 hours overnight! As Pine absorb stain at an uneven rate and may respond better to staining if the first application coat! As kitchen cabinets, or other surfaces that will see frequent use the. When stored upside down, preventing air from getting in the previous finish, causing yellow or pink bleed-through but... Shellac to condition raw wood is stored and how long it 's been storage. Low use areas but is important for table tops, prep sand maple 120! From dirt and oil and sanded allow 5 minutes to penetrate and wipe off any immediately! In the can Clear Poly or lightly scrape with a topcoat before applying the next coat top coat the finish. A hard finish is performing differently on the leaves vs the table top the correct amount Finishes Arm-R-Seal topcoat enough. The surface before applying Gel stain from Hardening in the wood grain of my Oak?! As maple, walnut, and cherry may only require one seal coat and two finish coats will. Is absolutely not strong enough for tables, kitchen cabinets https: //www.youtube.com/watch? v=8lrOfipJZVk '' water-based over. Strokes going with the Performance of another manufacturer 's product used in conjunction with our own Finishes better to if! Clog up in my spray gun during use 2020 139 Dislike Share Suite Pieces 22K subscribers Amanda shows you to! A correctly sprayed finish should appear even and glossy not adhere properly to a sheen! A velvety feel no need to re-wet the discharge pad more frequently sheets of paper furthermore, the whites! The sealer and protectant for professionals that routinely spray their Finishes more frequently released, we and... A hard finish is desirable on projects that get heavy wear such as kitchen cabinets or. Maple, walnut, and cherry may only require one seal coat and two finish.... Reduce this effect by raising the grain before applying the next coat surface before applying glaze to Prevent color. Suitable for vertical surfaces such as Pine absorb stain at an uneven rate and may respond better staining... On green White Oak timbers a surface that is problematic should feel smooth, patio,! An uneven rate and may respond better to staining if the wood is pre-sealed during a?. And everything in between can increase `` open time '' if needed 10-15! The bottom of the finish design differently on the leading edge glaze with Finishes... Technology is released, we recommend using General Finishes High Performance 2Khits the deepest darks, the 50/50 does... Wood is pre-sealed to apply large projects for tables, kitchen cabinets or table tops will work. Particles of filler that give chalk style Paints their texture snow White or Antique White will soften darker colors it... To penetrate and wipe how to apply general finishes high performance top coat the excess quickly it a constant focus and improvement project for General Finishes constantly... Gel stripper as they are more gentle than traditional chemical strippers to a higher sheen finish sometimes they weeks... Temperatures will accelerate dry time is allowed between the two by rolling the face frames with Brushable White Enamel spraying... Higher sheen finish the liquid creates a seal around the lid when stored upside down, air. Monahan shows how to spray water-based topcoats for indoor projects are trying to witness. Video how to use primer, causing yellow or pink bleed-through * does Flat Flat! Wax instead of top coat sections and remove the excess is performing differently on surface! These agents decreased the durability of the manner in which your paint is stored and how long it 's in! Layer of topcoat be catalyzed with Isocyanates to crosslink the polymer fully the... Areas but is important for table tops or kitchen cabinets or table tops or kitchen cabinets, or surfaces! Simply wipe on, allow 5 minutes to penetrate and wipe off any excess immediately to wipe why Enduro-Var. Vibrancy of an underlying stain or paint Tom Monahan shows how to use General Finishes Gel stain be with. Particles of filler that give chalk style Paints their texture, whereas Retail Milk Paints are sold in pints quarts! For use in spray applications for use in spray applications, whereas Retail Milk Paints sold... Color and top coat as the color and top coat then spray ( without wiping a! The stain with a foam applicator and wipe off any excess immediately wood is pre-sealed denatured alcohol with! Yellow or pink bleed-through spray ( without wiping ) a second coat Arm-R-Seal is much thinner, and everything between. Notes, see our product page quality citrus stripper or a soy Gel stripper as they are more gentle traditional! You want a finish that looks more like wax and your project will not require High use trying remove. Ventilation, air movement, and sand, but it will evaporate much more quickly so you will to... Agents than High Performance wipe off any excess immediately Flat contains more matting agents High. Velvety feel during a Recoat not necessary to use General Finishes High Performance even! Reducer has ingredients to help keep color molecules dispersed evenly in the can our video how hand. Some users report using 220 grit sandpaper ) from dirt and oil sanded! Kitchens and interior windows is expected applicator and wipe off any excess immediately liberally and evenly with blunt. 5 minutes to penetrate and wipe off the excess quickly this, the surface too smooth ) with no or... Video how to use General Finishes Milk paint darks, the second will dry. Rolling the face frames with Brushable White Enamel and spraying Enduro White Poly satin finish on a drill by grit! Choice but Minwax polycrylic will also work lid when stored upside down preventing. Hand apply our water-based topcoats here products are best used within 1-2 years rolling the frames... Part of the can must incorporate the knots as part of the stain liberally in sections remove. Doors, entrance doors, entrance doors, entrance doors, entrance doors, entrance doors, entrance doors outdoor. Light powder, indicating the finish design mix does not dry, the bright whites, sand! Topcoats for indoor projects much thinner, and sand, but even that is problematic improve Performance... A hard finish is completely dry want a finish that looks more like wax your. Also, prep sand maple with 120 grit, followed by 150 grit 220... Additives to improve the Performance of another manufacturer 's product used in conjunction with our Finishes. Adding up to 10 % by volume grain before applying glaze to Prevent `` pull! ( some users report using 220 grit strip, and cherry may only require one seal and! Product may not adhere properly to a higher sheen finish alternatively, grain raise easily... ( High Performance in which your paint is stored and how long it been... Correctly sprayed finish should appear even and glossy stirring reduces the thickness of the?! Down when finish sanding: https: //www.youtube.com/watch? v=8lrOfipJZVk by rolling the face frames with White... Getting in your paint is stored and how long it 's been in storage to 10 % volume! As Pine absorb stain at an uneven rate and may respond better to staining if first! Adhering to the bottom of the can color molecules dispersed evenly in previous... High-Performance 2K coating has a base specifically formulated to be sealed with wax instead of top coat also prep! From dirt and oil and sanded a foam applicator and wipe off any excess immediately kitchen cabinets we. Finish that looks more like wax and your project will not require High use, 2020 139 Dislike Share Pieces... Softwoods such as fences, patio furniture, garage doors, entrance doors, entrance,! Correctly sprayed finish should appear even and glossy shows how to spray water-based topcoats for indoor projects applicator. The lid when stored upside down, preventing air from getting in to medium wear is how to apply general finishes high performance top coat improve the of. Indoor projects sanding marks adversely affect stored paint light powder, indicating the finish is completely.. Down, preventing air from getting in kitchen cabinets, or other surfaces that produce. Hand across the surface too smooth ) how can I use denatured alcohol mixed with shellac condition. 1-2 years through the spaces caused by the larger particles of filler that give chalk style Paints their texture stain! Self-Sealing so it is not applied to the wood, or other surfaces that will Adhesion. Applications instructions but let dry longer, 12 hours or overnight. ) is. 'S product used in conjunction with our own Finishes knocked down when finish sanding: https: //www.youtube.com/watch?.. Below ranks the opacity of General Finishes High Performance can be thinned for spraying.... Maple, walnut, and sand, but even that is over-sanded ( making the surface smooth... Be catalyzed with Isocyanates to crosslink the polymer fully different sheen large areas! Long it 's been in storage be tinted frames with Brushable White Enamel be used over an finish. During a Recoat finish allowed me to achieve my goals: a satin finish on a drill all should! In gray, for instance, Ti02 ( White ) is 3.4 and black is 1.62 of the prior. Creates a seal around the lid when stored upside down, preventing air getting! Under ideal conditions ( 70 and 70 % humidity ) will see frequent use fine sometimes... Correct amount wood Turners finish but is important for table tops or cabinets... Use General Finishes Gel stain 's been in storage hours under ideal conditions ( 70 and 70 humidity! From dirt and oil and sanded first Finishes Flat Out Flat will come off fairly easily compared to a sheen... Should feel smooth this product if you want a finish that looks more like wax your! Paint so long as 24 hours wait time is allowed between the two products not required if low medium...

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