One of the most censored books in recent U.S. history, The Catcher in the Rye is now a staple of many high school and college curricula. J. D. Salingers The Catcher in the Rye (1951) is a story of Holden Caulfields crises with his society. Critical Insights: The Catcher In The Rye (2011): 141-151. Innocence and Experience in. Bloom's Literature, online.infobase.com/HRC/Search/Details/39409?q=the catcher in the rye. As Holden watches Phoebe on the carousel, engaging in childlike behaviour, he is so overcome with happiness that he is, as he puts it, damn near bawling. By taking her to the zoo, he allows her to maintain her childlike state, thus being a successful catcher in the rye. During this time, however, watching her and the other children on the carousel, he has also come to accept that he cannot save everyone: If they want to grab for the gold ring, you have to let them do it, and not say anything. 10651074. Miltner, Robert. Many critics were impressed by Holden as a character and, specifically, by his style of narration. She received her bachelors degree in philosophy and creative writing in 2020 at the University of Iowa. This paper mainly analyzes the adolescent problems Holden Caulfield confronts on the journey from childhood to adulthood. Corrections? Even if he does not realize it, Holden does many of the things that he tells readers he hates. He also hopes to provide some useful, sincere activity in the world. Introduction 0000042222 00000 n Graham, Ysenda Maxtone. The famously reclusive author shuns public attention and media interviews, and published infrequently after writing Catcher in the Rye. Bloom's Literature, online.infobase.com/HRC/Search/Details/485457?q=the catcher in the rye. The Catcher in the Rye also reflects the art of a maturing author. 3, 1966, pp. Salinger's The Catcher in the Rye and Sylvia Plath's The Bell Jar in the same light. Salinger's classic novel, which gave life to Holden Caulfield. "The Saint As A Young Man: A Reappraisal Of The Catcher In The Rye." They are the idealists who put much emphasis on values and constantly want to keep up the nature of childhood. 0000038119 00000 n Salinger, Wolff says, "does sort of play his piano in a closet now.". 0000045590 00000 n The school cannot help him, his peers seem oblivious to his plight, his parents are too concerned with other problems (his mothers nerves and his fathers business activities as a corporate lawyer). Costello, Donald P. "The Language Of The Catcher In The Rye." Frederick L. Gwynn and Joseph L. Blotner, in The Fiction of J. D. Salinger (1958), offer an analysis of Salinger that claims he is the first writer in Western fiction to present transcendental mysticism in a satiric mode, or simply to present religious ideas satirically. 14. The satire not only touches upon the characters descriptions and reactions to the world but also touches on the characters themselves. Holden is a teenager who has a lingering position between accepting and rejecting the cultural, This study aims to discover the triangulation of madness, power and resistance in Dewey, Joseph. For many critics, The Catcher in the Rye represents a quintessential tale of one teenager's struggle in this chaotic modern world. Salinger's only novel, The Catcher in the Rye. After Little, Brown bought the manuscript, Salinger showed it to The New Yorker, assuming that the magazine, which had published several of his short stories, would want to print excerpts from the novel. "Symbolic Resolution In The Catcher In The Rye: The Cap, The Carrousel, And The American West." Costello, Donald P. "The Language Of The Catcher In The Rye. 14 0 obj endobj <>27]/P 22 0 R/Pg 43 0 R/S/Link>> Place. In the passage regarding Holdens argument with his Quaker friend Arthur Childs, Holden argues that Judas is not in hell because Jesus would have had the compassion and love not to condemn Judas to hell. %PDF-1.7 % Each Points of View Essay includes a series of questions and additional material to generate further thought. Bloom's Literature, online.infobase.com/HRC/Search/Details/39410?q=the catcher in the rye. High school and undergraduate students can use Points of View as a guide to debating, developing arguments, writing position papers, and developing critical thinking skills. He immediately excuses himself and heads to Grand Central Station, where he spends the rest of the night. He is not mature enough to know what to do with this love, but he is mature enough to accept it. Note 2 in page 1074 Carl F. Strauch, Kings in the Back Row: Meaning through StructureA Reading of Salinger's The Catcher in the Rye in Wisconsin Studies in Contemporary Literature, 2 (Winter 1961), 530; rpt. Huber, R. John and Gail Ledbetter. After he leaves, he wanders in Central Park until the cold drives him to his familys apartment. The Catcher in the Rye takes the loss of innocence as its primary concern. 0000024433 00000 n He adds that this battle applies to some opposite elements such as subjectivity, personal, irrational, emotional, and individual for the Romantics and objectivity, impersonal, rational, orderly, and social for the Neoclassics (37). The very teenagerishness that the Times celebrates isn't nearly as clever or relevant today, on the 63rd anniversary of Catcher's . In Harris v. Mechanicville Central School District (N.Y. 1978), a high school English teacher was dismissed for insubordination when he refused to drop the book from his curriculum. Trowbridge, Clinton W. The Symbolic Structure of The Catcher in the Rye., 33. In The Catcher in the Rye, the story is told as Holden is looking back at the preceding events from the perspective of the psychiatric institution he has been admitted to, and the final chapter tells the reader how far Holden may have developed: "A lot of people, especially this one psychoanalyst guy they have here, keep asking me if I'm Simmons, John S. Holden Caulfield - Alive and Well. The ALAN Review (Winter 2010): 25-30. 22. Critical Reception and Publishing History 5. Note 3 in page 1074 Salinger may be echoing Phoebus rather than Phoebe, the personification of the moon; but he also may have in mind an antithesis between Sunny and Phoebe, the cool and chaste. Lee, A. Robert. Evans, Robert C. Alienation, Materialism, and Religion in J.D. Yet, his lies help a mother think better of her son. Soli Deo Gloria. 0000043928 00000 n ", Journal of Individual Psychology (00221805), 13. Good Essays. Bryan, James. If you log in through your library or institution you might have access to this article in multiple languages. Holden's mercurial changes of mood, his stubborn refusal to admit his own sensitiveness and emotions, his cheerful disregard of what is sometimes known as reality, are typically and heart-breakingly adolescent. Miller, Edwin Haviland. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. What is it about Holden Caulfield? His sensitivity, his compassion, his powers of observation, and his references to himself as an exhibitionist are several such clues. You can save searches, save documents, create alerts and more. 2. Bloom's Literature, online.infobase.com/HRC/Search/Details/39408?q=the catcher in the rye. Accessed 5 Oct. 2017. 630 Words; 3 Pages; Decent Essays. Although he is conceived as a . Although much has been made of Salingers Zen Buddhism, the stories do not seem to be about applying Buddhist principles to modern life, nor do they present a clear and coherent statement of what these principles entail or signify. Although not a would-be saint, Holden does become a fuller human being through his experiences. The title of The Catcher in the Rye is a reference to " Comin' Thro the Rye ," a Robert Burns poem and a symbol for the main character's longing to preserve the innocence of childhood. Privitera, Lisa. Isolation in The Catcher in the Rye. Encyclopedia of Themes in Literature, 3-Volume Set, Facts On File, 2010. 681693. 0000040369 00000 n Many parallels exist between Holden Caulfield, the protagonist of The Catcher in the Rye, and J. D. Salinger: both grew up in upper-class New York City, both flunked out of prep schools, and so on. Reading The Catcher in the Rye 4. 0000043079 00000 n Accessed 5 Oct. 2017. As Salinger's creation, Holden represents everyone's irritation with the various facades that the world accepts . Salinger's The Catcher in the Rye. Bloom's Literary Themes: Alienation, Chelsea House, 2009. The Bell Jar . After publishing The Catcher in the Rye, Salinger became a recluse. Ghasemi, Parvin, and Masoud Ghafoori. "Holden Caulfield, Self-Appointed Catcher in the Rye: Some Additional Thoughts. Holdens desire is to hold on to the protective covering (the caul) that encloses the field of innocence (the same field he wishes to keep the children from leaving). It is important to notice that the family unit is never satirized in Salingers fiction. It is a desire for youth, fear of aging, appreciation for death . Holden wants to be the catcher in the ryesomeone who saves children from falling off a cliff, which can be understood as a metaphor for entering adulthood. The novel closes with Holden explaining that he has fallen sick but is expected to go to a new school in the fall. Simon Stern is Professor of Law and English at the University of Toronto. Gain access through your school, library, or company. J. D. Salingers (January 1, 1919 January 27, 2010) characters are always extremely sensitive young people who are trapped between two dimensions of the world: love and squalor. The central problem in most of his fiction is not finding a bridge between these two worlds but bringing some sort of indiscriminate love into the world of squalor: to find a haven where love can triumph and flourish. 6. ", 12. hide caption. What does the author say that Holden is trying to become with this "adult occupation"? As an individual who loves to show the opposite side to other people around him, Holden en Takeuchi, Yasuhiro. Accessed 5 Oct. 2017. The Catcher in the Rye is one of those novels that every high school-aged student has to read. 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