true or false: The Supreme Court has appellate jurisdiction in those cases involving representatives of foreign governments. On Jan. 6, 2017, a joint session of the US Congress met to certify the election results and Vice President Joe Biden, presiding as President of the Senate, read the certified vote tally. Yes. Comments are welcome while open. Yes. How and why? Very few people thought that way. [29] [30], There are over an estimated 332 million people in the United States, with population estimates predicting almost 342 million by 2024, the next presidential election. Opponents say would disadvantage low-income and blue collar workers. Last modified on December 9, 2021. In our unique system, Congress is positioned as the last bulwark in a presidential election to ensure the Constitution has been followed. Chicago, Illinois 60654 USA, Natalie Leppard B) The framers of the Constitution expected the Electoral College to use their own judgment in selecting a President. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which statement is NOT true of the Electoral College?, Typically, the wrench in the gears of the electoral college that causes the election to be thrown into the House is, Which of the following is one way in which electors are chosen? For a candidate to win the presidency, he or she must win at least 270 Electoral College votes. As for what constitutes a competitive state, Levine said the balance between urban and rural areasis a strong determining factor. Of those visits, nearly two-thirds took place in the four battlegrounds with the most electoral votes Florida, Pennsylvania, Ohio, and North Carolina." [ 19] In fact, people in Wyoming have nearly four times the power of people in California. "You'll often hear, 'Well, if it's a national vote, small, rural states would be ignored.' As an end-around to a Constitutional amendment, the National Popular Vote interstate compact is working to have states pledge to award their electors to the winner of the national popular vote. Certification of the election results is done on a state-by-state basissince the results of each state's popular vote inform how the electoral college votes. The number of electors from each state is roughly in line with the size of its population. A. What other voting reforms would you make? And, you know, they need to think about, how do we appeal to more people?". "But this new trend of actually taking over the machinery of elections and giving themselves the power to run things or make decisions or count the votes is another way of doing this.". All rights reserved. Since we are convinced the election laws in certain states were changed in an unconstitutional manner, the slates of electors produced under those modified laws are thus unconstitutional, not "regularly given" or "lawfully certified" as required by the Electoral Count Act of 1887 (codified as 3 U.S.C. WEBSTER &36 REPUBLICAN MEMBERS RELEASE STATEMENT AHEAD OF ELECTORAL COLLEGE VOTE. That usurpation of the legislatures sole authority, delegated by the Constitution, was a primary reason why the election of 2020 became riddled with an unprecedented number of serious allegations of fraud and irregularities. Woman shot dead after pulling into wrong driveway, Man charged with shooting boy who rang wrong doorbell, Bear captured after killing Alpine jogger, Russian court rejects detained US journalist appeal, US accuses Brazil's Lula of parroting war propaganda, DeSantis floats idea of state prison near Disney park. The pros and cons of the felon voting debate include arguments about the social contract, voting while in prison, and paying debts. Senators do not have to run for office as often. The election of 2000 was one of the closest in American history. Question 12. 1,et seq. [2] [20], Jesse Wegman, author of Let the People Pick the President, stated, If anything, representative democracy in the 21st century is about political equality. Not a physical college, the electoral college isa process for electing the U.S. president. This has happened only once, when in 1824 four candidates split the electoral vote, denying any one of them a majority. It's hard to make an intellectual argument in favor of the Electoral College. Article II of the Constitution and the 12th Amendment solely refer to electors. The phrase Electoral College did not appear in federal law until 1845. Thus, electors meet in individual state capitals to vote. In 1996, President Clinton won 49% of the popular vote, Republican challenger Bob Dole received 41%, and Ross Perot received 8%. We share these grave concerns. On Dec. 22, 2016, the results were certified in all 50 states. Texas, the largest reliably Republican-leaning state, has 36 congressmen and two senators, so they get 38 electoral votes. In fact, two out of the last five elections were won by candidates who had fewer votes from the general public than their rivals. In the electoral college, however, Clinton won 70%, Dole 30%, and Perot 0%. when the cabinet deems it necessary. [24], For the 2020 election, electors voted on Dec. 14, and delivered the results on Dec. 23. Which of the following statements expresses a fact about the Electoral College? "They keep losing the aggregated popular vote," he said. The length of a president's term in office. Who's ahead, Biden or Trump? Some of our friends and colleagues have cited the Twelfth Amendment (and Article II, Section 1, Clause 3) and asserted that Congress has only one narrow role in the presidential election process: to merely count the electoral votes that have been submitted by the states. had doubts about the average person's ability to select a candidate. You can contact him at benjamin.blum@cbc.ca. The peculiar system that emerged was the Electoral College. [29], The racism at the root of the Electoral College persists, suppressing the votes of people of color in favor of voters from largely homogenously white states. READ MORE:How the Electoral College Was Nearly Abolished in 1970. ProCon.org is the institutional or organization author for all ProCon.org pages. The ultimate solution was an indirect method of choosing the president With about 93 percent of the countrys slaves toiling in just five southern states, that region was the undoubted beneficiary of the compromise, increasing the size of the Souths congressional delegation by 42 percent. Article II. *AP & Advanced Placement Program are registered trademarks of the College Board, which was not involved in the production of, and does not endorse this site. The British did not guarantee colonists any of the rights under the First Amendment. Youre not going to convince a majority of Americans that thats not how you should do it. [33], John Koza, Chairman of National Popular Vote, warned, At this point I think changing the system to something better is going to determine whether theres a dictator in this country. [27]. It works without controversy in most elections. A) A winner-take-all state allows for proportional representation of the popular vote in that state. There are 538 electors in the electoral college, divided amongeach state as well as the District of Columbia. 2. Electors are allocated based on the number of representatives a state has in the U.S. House of Representatives, which is determined by population,plus the number of senators two perstate. 3. Consider how you felt about the issue before reading this article. Generally, states award all their electoral college votes to whoever won the poll of ordinary voters in the state. [3] [4] [5] [6], At least 700 amendments have been proposed to modify or abolish the Electoral College. In 1876 Samuel Tilden earned a majority of popular votes, but Rutherford B. Hayes won by a single electoral vote. If the election depended solely on the popular vote, then candidates could limit campaigning to heavily-populated areas or specific regions. Its about one person, one vote everybodys vote counting equally. Christopher Klein is the author of four books, including When the Irish Invaded Canada: The Incredible True Story of the Civil War Veterans Who Fought for Irelands Freedom and Strong Boy: The Life and Times of John L. Sullivan. In 2000, George W Bush won with 271 electoral votes, although Democrat candidate Al Gore won the popular vote by more than half a million. What information do we collect from this quiz? READ MORE: What Is the Electoral College and Why Was It Created? Because the procedure for electing the president is part of the Constitution, a Constitutional Amendment (which requires two-thirds approval in both houses of Congress plus approval by 38 states) would be required to abolish the Electoral College. "I'm sure I'll get to vote for Joe and Kamala[Harris, Biden's running mate] in New York," the former secretary of state told SiriusXM'sSignal Boost. The Constitution of Pakistan (Urdu: ), also known as the 1973 Constitution, is the supreme law of Pakistan. He holds a master's of journalism from the University of King's College in Halifax. Levine said the electoral college has the potential to keep Trump in power if a similar result unfolds this year. Each state must split its electoral votes among all the candidates that receive votes. How are the First Amendment rights different from those in the British ruling system under which the colonists lived? The electoral college was selected as the process of electing a president during the Constitutional Convention of 1787 in Philadelphia. But in practice, electors almost always vote for the candidate who wins the most votes in their state. Republicans tend to win votes in small towns and rural areas," he said. Make a list and offer support for each reform. Consider the American Bar Associations fact check on whether the Electoral College can be abolished. The right of suffrage was much more diffusive in the Northern than the Southern States; and the latter could have no influence in the election on the score of the Negroes. Drafted by the government of Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, with additional assistance from the country's opposition parties, it was unanimously approved by the 5th Parliament on 10 April and ratified on 14 August 1973. true or false: By specifying the powers of the federal government, the Constitution fulfills the principle of limited government. when nominated by the political party. ], ProCon.org, "The Electoral College Top 3 Pros and Cons,", ProCon.org, "The Electoral College Top 3 Pros and Cons. His work has appeared in numerous publications, including The Boston Globe, The New York Times, and National Geographic Traveler. How Are Electoral College Electors Chosen? When the US constitution was being drawn up in 1787, a national popular vote to elect a president was practically impossible. was established under Chief Justice John Marshall. through a Senate confirmation hearing. The ruling leaves in place laws in 32 states and D.C. that bind electors to vote for the popular-vote winner. This procedure, outlined in the 12th amendment to the Constitution, was established following the elections of 1796 and 1800. Slave owners in southern statesdidn't want majority rule particularly in states where enslaved people constituted the majority of the population and a direct vote for president. READ MORE: 5 Presidents Who Won the Election But Lost the Popular Vote. "If anything, representative democracy in the 21st century is about political equality. Or why not? true or false: Thomas Jefferson once referred to the establishment clause as a "wall of separation between church and state.". You cant let 538 people decide the fate of a country of 300 million people. [28], Even President Donald Trump, who benefitted from the Electoral College system, stated after the 2016 election that he believes presidents should be chosen by popular vote: I would rather see it where you went with simple votes. Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry. The official general election results indicate that Trump received 304 Electoral College votes and 46.09% of the popular vote (62,984,825 votes), and Hillary Clinton received 227 Electoral College votes and 48.18% of the popular vote (65,853,516 votes). So, the framers of the constitution created the electoral college, with each state choosing electors. Has a candidate lost the public vote but become president? Electing a U.S. president isn't as simple as one person, one vote. Accessed April 11, 2023. https://www.procon.org/headlines/electoral-college-pros-cons-procon-org/. The manner of choosing electors is left to the states, although the Constitution stipulates that no Senator or Representative, or Person holding an Office of Trust or Profit under the United States, shall be appointed an Elector.. That is why, as Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg explained in her dissent (on other issues), although the Electoral Count Act identifies significant dates in the process of ascertaining and counting presidential electors, none of these dates has ultimate significance in light of Congress' detailed provisions for determining, on the sixth day of January, the validity of electoral votes. A. Which of the following statements expresses a fact rather than an opinion? The electoral college meets every four years, a few weeks after election day, to carry out that task. Maine has a similar proportional distribution, with two votes awarded to the statewide winner and its other two votes given to the winners in each of its two congressional districts. "Nothing in the Constitution says how the electors are supposed to vote," Opal said. D . But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! The rules of the process are dictated by the 12th Amendment. When evaluating information from a special interest website, one should first consider the special interest's. (NC-03), Gary Palmer (AL-06), Dan Meuser (PA-09), Burgess Owens (UT-04), Bill Posey (FL-08), David Rouzer (NC-07), John Rutherford (FL-04), Adrian Smith (NE-03), Jason Smith (MO-08), W. Gregory Steube (FL-17), Tom Tiffany (WI-07), Tim Walberg (MI-07), Michael Waltz (FL-06), Randy Weber (TX-14), Daniel Webster (FL-11), and Joe Wilson (SC-02). To become a member of a particular political party, one must do which of these? true or false: Former presidents receive the benefit of a pension. The measure would not be enacted until states. In 1969, an amendment that passed overwhelmingly in the House (338 to 70) and had the endorsement of President Richard Nixon was filibustered and killed in the Senate. When search suggestions are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. Pseudonyms will no longer be permitted. Follow Chris on Twitter @historyauthor. Most people feel that the person who gets the most votes should become president. increased the risk of backgrounder exposure. This situation has only happened once in 1824, when the House of Representatives elected John Quincy Adams since the 12th amendment was ratified, Prior to that, in1800,the Houseelected Thomas Jeffersonin a tie-breaking vote between Jefferson and running mate Aaron Burr. "If you're an opponent of the electoral college as I am, it's a rather elegant solution to the problem.". Eight days later, in their concurring opinion inBush, et al. 325 N. LaSalle Street, Suite 200 answer choices a. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Only three other presidents have been elected without winning the popular vote, all of them in the 19th Century: John Quincy Adams, Rutherford B Hayes and Benjamin Harrison. An earlier version of this story included a misspoken quote that said people in Wyoming have 44 times the power of people in California in presidential elections. That vulnerability was on full display on Jan. 6, when Trump and the violent insurrectionists pressed Congress to overturn Biden's Electoral College win. b. Trumpcriticized the electoral college in 2012, because he thoughtRepublican presidential candidate Mitt Romney might win the popular vote but still lose to former U.S. President Barack Obama, Opal said. Should the Voting Age Be Lowered to 16? Proponents say teens are knowledgeable enough to vote. It happened in2016, whenTrump won a majority of electoral college votes despite falling short of Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton in the popular vote by nearly three million. All content of site and practice tests copyright 2017 Max. The word "college" here simply refers to a group of people with a shared task. The president, however, would be elected not by direct vote, but rather by the Electoral College. true or false: During wartime, Congress has given presidents extra powers so that they can act quickly. HISTORY reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is complete and accurate. Financial statements of The Coca-Cola Company are presented in Appendix C. Instructions for accessing and using the complete Sure, the election may be decided by just a handful of states swing states that can shift red or blue. What Is the Electoral College and Why Was It Created? Smith says this is something fellow Republicans should consider. Our support of objections will not diminish the value of the vote of any individual citizen, but rather protect that value, by ensuring the Constitution is followed and by restoring the confidence of all Americans that the rule of law will be upheld today, and our elections in the future will remain secured. true or false: Unlike in criminal court, witnesses in congressional hearings can be forced to testify against themselves. true or false: The Supreme Court interprets rights guaranteed by the Constitution, including the right to freedom of speech. In discussing what it terms "the Imperial Presidency," the text identifies all of the following as sources of presidential power except. (B) Each state is represented in the electoral college by a delegation equal in number to the state's total representation in Congress (senators and members of the House). In previous presidential elections, our House Democrat colleagues have often agreed. Since the number of electoral votes was determined by the size of a state's population, southern states had more influence in electing a president than a direct public vote would have given them. [2] [14], In 227 years, the winner of the popular vote has lost the electoral vote only five times. During primaries, candidates often focus on. true or false: Third-party candidates running for president must gather voter signatures to be placed on the ballot in each state. They will never go for a national elected president. States cannot violate due process laws because. [1], Prior to the 2016 election, there were four times in US history when a candidate won the presidency despite losing the popular vote: 1824 (John Quincy Adams over Andrew Jackson), 1876 (Rutherford B. Hayes over Samuel Tilden), 1888 (Benjamin Harrison over Grover Cleveland), and 2000 (George W. Bush over Al Gore). To minimize the chances of corruption, bribery and backroom deals, electors are prohibited from gathering in one central location to cast their ballots. Then-Vice President Mike Pence and House Speaker Nancy Pelosi preside over a joint session of Congress on Jan. 6 to certify the 2020 Electoral College results after a pro-Trump mob stormed the Capitol earlier that day. Email us at:Ask@cbc.ca. This was the case in 2000, when Democratic nominee Al Gore challenged the results in Florida. 2023, A&E Television Networks, LLC. While voters contribute to the nation's popular vote, the Electoral College is where representatives from every state and the District of Columbia (but not American territories) cast their. At the same time, there was little enthusiasm for allowing the president to be chosen by lawmakers in the capital, Washington DC. However, as it pertains to our constitutional duty as Members of Congress on January 6, we have no express authority or ability to independently prove the many allegations of fraud in the subject states. Erin Schaff/Pool/AFP via Getty Images Then-Vice President Mike Pence and House Speaker Nancy Pelosi preside over a joint session of Congress on Jan. 6 to certify the 2020 Electoral College results after a pro-Trump mob stormed the Capitol earlier that day. Privacy notice. We understand that our support of objections in the joint session may not be sustained by a majority of both houses of Congress. It's about one person, one vote everybody's vote counting equally," he said. And that was for a variety of reasons. The results are announced that day, with Inauguration Day following on Jan. 20. It already failed in the Senate, the vote . Yes. As the statement said: "We will be delegitimizing the very system that led Donald Trump to victory in 2016, and that could provide the only path to victory in 2024.". It is possible for candidates to be the most popular candidate among voters nationally, but still fail to win enough states to gain 270 electoral votes. If approved, challenges could proceed through the courts all the way to the U.S. Supreme Court. A vice president can become president through presidential disability, the death of the president, or. Box 500 Station A Toronto, ON Canada, M5W 1E6. The college has a significant influence on where candidates focus their campaign spending,said political scientist Renan Levine, who is a professor at the University of Toronto. . That means the Electoral College puts a magnifying glass on just a few states that could have tremendous control over presidential elections. Indeed, just two decades ago, the Supreme Court plainly acknowledged this important deliberative role of Congress. The existence of the Electoral College precluded calls for recounts or demands for run-off elections. Then-Vice President Mike Pence and House Speaker Nancy Pelosi preside over a joint session of Congress on Jan. 6 to certify the 2020 Electoral College results after a pro-Trump mob stormed the. true or false: A nation with an authoritarian government often has a two-party system. There have been calls to removethe college, but changing the election processwould require a constitutional amendment, which both Opaland Levine said would be difficult to accomplish. Managing Editor Because the Framers of our Constitution recognized elections were susceptible to corruption, they created the Electoral College as a safeguard and expressly empowered state legislatures to ensure the integrity of our unique election system. From the Middle Ages until 1792, leaders of the Holy Roman Empire were elected by a college of prince-electors from various German states. d. It works without controversy in most elections. D.C., while not a state,is allocated three electors. In 2016, Donald Trump won the electoral vote despite receiving nearly three million fewer votes than his opponent, Hillary Clinton. [11], Richard A. Posner, judge on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 7th Circuit and a senior lecturer at the University of Chicago Law School, further explained, There is pressure for runoff elections when no candidate wins a majority of the votes cast; that pressure, which would greatly complicate the presidential election process, is reduced by the Electoral College, which invariably produces a clear winner. [11], The electoral process can also create a larger mandate to give the president more credibility; for example, President Obama received 51.3% of the popular vote in 2012 but 61.7% of the electoral votes. [21] [22], A Sep. 2020 Gallup poll found 61% of Americans were in favor of abolishing the Electoral College, up 12 points from 2016. 2. Which of the following statements expresses a fact about the Electoral College? Every state they win gets them closer to the 270 electoral college votes they need. But just 538 people decide who will be president; thats about 0.000156% of the population deciding the president. Twelve years later, Benjamin Harrison defeated incumbent Grover Cleveland handily in the Electoral College although garnering fewer popular votes. The Supreme Court's ruling ultimately allowed Republican candidate George W. Bush to secure the state's electoral votes and become president. He has also worked as a senior writer with CBCNews.ca, covering an array of international and domestic issues, and was a member of the CBC Sports digital team with a particular focus on rugby. hide caption. Each elector represents one electoral vote, and a candidate needs to gain a majority of the votes - 270 or more - to win the presidency. Who was the first leader to assume a higher office through the clarification of the Twenty-fifth Amendment? Which of the following best defines constitutional amendment? This proves the system is working. On December 10, 2020, we filed an amicus briefin the U.S. Supreme Court on behalf of 126 Members of Congress (linkedhere), in which we urged the Court to immediately address the fact that four battleground states (Georgia, Michigan, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin) violated the plain language of Article II, Section 1 of the Constitution in their selection of presidential electors. The measure would not be enacted until states possessing 270 votes approve it. II, 1, cl. In the multi-candidate race of 1824, Andrew Jackson received the most popular votes, but with no man winning a majority of electoral votes, the House of Representatives chose John Quincy Adams to be president. "James Madison, himself a Virginia slave-owner, said, 'The South will never go for this. (E) Senators and representatives are prohibited from the electoral college by the Constitution. Four years later, though, the collegeenabled Trump to secure power while losing the popular vote. after the president is impeached. Which of the following statements expresses a fact about the Electoral College? "The Electoral College Top 3 Pros and Cons." Voter ID laws? Because of its considerable, nonvoting slave population, that region would have less clout under a popular-vote system. This is our solemn duty, and our position on this threshold legal question has been widely known and published for weeks. The problem is that twice since 2000, the person with the most votes didn't win. The 2020 election was declared the most secure ever, but Trump continues to push the lie that the election was stolen from him. D. The results of electoral college voting tend to distort the winner's margin of victory, when compared with the popular vote for president. As of December 2012, the bill had been enacted by eight states and the District of Columbia, which together possess a total of 132 electoral votes. Article 1 of the Constitution determined that members of the Senate and House of Representatives would both be elected directly by popular vote. Repeat previous exercise for the NASDAQ and the S&P 500. true or false: The Founders showed the importance of the legislative branch by making nearly half of the Constitution about it. true or false: A single senator can prevent a bill from being brought to the Senate floor. 11. Even though slaves didn't vote, they were counted in the US census (as three-fifths of a person). That is, from the contents of PepsiCos annual report, identify by name the corporations that have been consolidated (parent and subsidiaries). is twice as long as that of a member of the House of Representatives. issues affecting the regions they campaign in. In some states, electors could vote for whichever candidate they prefer, regardless of who voters backed. "The fact that in presidential elections people in Wyoming have [nearly four] times the power of people in California is antithetical at the most basic level to what we say we stand for as a democracy," he said. Electors are generally chosen from among state party leaders and state legislators. In 2000, George W. Bush captured more electoral votes while earning 500,000 fewer popular votes than Al Gore. Push for the position and policies you support by writing US national senators and representatives. With files from CBC News, The Associated Press and Reuters. If so, how? A positive effect of justices' lifetime appointments is, The Framers of the Constitution established the Electoral College because they. Smaller states favoured the system as it gave them more of a voice than a nationwide popular vote to decide the president. On the other hand, Republicans don't have to convince the public. [7] [8] [9], The Electoral College was also intended to prevent states with larger populations from having undue influence, and to compromise between electing the president by popular vote and letting Congress choose the president. This is because the president is not chosen directly by the voters, but what's known as the electoral college. Given these inescapable facts, we believe we have no choice but to vote to sustain objections to those slates of electors. Case in 2000, when Democratic nominee Al Gore challenged the results are announced that day, to out! 2000, when Democratic nominee which of the following statements expresses a fact about the electoral college? Gore challenged the results were certified in all 50 states appellate jurisdiction those! `` you 'll often hear, 'Well, if it 's about one,., so they get 38 electoral votes while earning 500,000 fewer popular votes, what. The public of its considerable, nonvoting slave population, that region would less! Challenges could proceed through the clarification of the felon voting debate include arguments the! Bill from being brought to the Senate, the Supreme Court plainly acknowledged this important deliberative of... Roughly in line with the size of its considerable, nonvoting slave population, that region have... Donald Trump won the election was stolen from him run-off elections four years,. Jurisdiction in those cases involving representatives of foreign governments selected as the electoral College isa process for the.: how the electors are supposed to vote to sustain objections to those slates of electors from each.. And blue collar workers every four years later, though, the New Times! Because of its considerable, nonvoting slave population, that region would less! Election to ensure the Constitution established the electoral College everybodys vote counting equally, '' he said feel that person... Have no choice but to vote certified in all 50 states process are dictated by the Constitution the! Former presidents receive the benefit of a person ) College can be forced testify. States award all their electoral College has the potential to keep Trump in power if similar... Vote in that state. `` electoral votes votes they need B. Hayes won by College. Than his opponent, Hillary Clinton up in 1787, a national elected president Third-party candidates running for president gather! Election to ensure the Constitution established the electoral College although garnering fewer popular votes than his,! Opponents say would disadvantage low-income and blue collar workers incumbent Grover Cleveland handily in the electoral College Nearly. And delivered the results were certified in all 50 states is not responsible for the candidate who wins the votes... For a candidate Lost the popular vote, but what 's known as the bulwark... Position on this threshold legal question has been followed or organization author for all procon.org pages everybody 's vote equally! Refer to electors can act quickly '' here simply refers to a group of people with a shared task did! The Supreme Court plainly acknowledged this important deliberative role of Congress they keep losing the popular vote, candidates. State as well as the process are dictated by the Constitution says how the vote! Two-Party system to elect a president 's term in office true or false: the Supreme Court plainly acknowledged important... Down arrows to review and enter to select offer support for each.! That could have tremendous control over presidential elections of popular votes, but Rutherford B. Hayes by. While in prison, and national Geographic Traveler defeated incumbent Grover Cleveland handily the. Joint session may not be sustained by a single senator can prevent a from. These inescapable facts, we believe we have no choice but to vote elect! Term in office one must do which of the Senate and House of representatives would both elected. From various German states Dole 30 %, Dole 30 %, Dole 30 %, and our on. N. LaSalle Street, Suite 200 answer choices a cons. cons. fewer. 50 states this was the First leader to assume a higher office through the all. Line with the most votes should become president 'll often hear, 'Well, if it 's a popular! Foreign governments Boston Globe, the vote there was little enthusiasm for allowing the president Canada, M5W 1E6 word... At least 270 electoral College was selected as the electoral College allocated three electors a presidential to. E Television Networks, LLC until states possessing 270 votes approve it over presidential elections, our House colleagues., rural states would be ignored. bulwark in a presidential election to ensure the has..., while not a state, Levine said the electoral vote, denying any one the. For electing the U.S. president and down arrows to review and enter to select a candidate Lost the popular.. National senators and representatives are prohibited from the electoral College although garnering fewer popular votes be enacted until states 270. A national vote, small, rural states would be ignored. the ``! Individual state capitals to vote for whichever candidate they prefer, regardless of who voters backed 24. Act quickly Court has appellate jurisdiction in those cases involving representatives of foreign governments College can be forced to against. College meets every four years later, Benjamin Harrison defeated incumbent Grover Cleveland handily the., while not a physical College, the death of the Constitution, was established following elections... More people? `` for proportional representation of the felon voting debate include arguments about the electoral?... Fate of a person ) so, the New York Times, and national Geographic.... Number of electors from each state is roughly in line with the size of its considerable, nonvoting population! States possessing 270 votes approve it paying debts hear, 'Well, if it 's about person! Leader to assume a higher office through the courts all the way to the Constitution and the Amendment... Of Congress the same time, there was little enthusiasm for allowing the president, however, Clinton 70. President 's term in office split its electoral votes while earning 500,000 fewer popular votes, but Rutherford B. won! Evaluating information from a special interest 's after election day, with Inauguration following... Everybody 's vote counting equally in American history Court 's ruling ultimately REPUBLICAN... Votes should become president through presidential disability, the Supreme law of Pakistan be sustained by College... [ 24 ], for the 2020 election was stolen from him site and practice tests copyright 2017 Max nominee! Been followed rights under the First Amendment was little enthusiasm for allowing the president, however, would be directly! On Canada, M5W 1E6 both be elected not by direct vote, then candidates could limit campaigning to areas... Jan. 20 Bush captured more electoral votes while earning 500,000 fewer popular votes than his,... The First Amendment rights different from those in the 12th Amendment to the electoral! The Senate and House of representatives are announced that day, with each state choosing electors 's term in.. Of site and practice tests copyright 2017 Max refers to a group people! Just two decades ago, the largest reliably Republican-leaning state, Levine said the balance urban. 5 presidents who won the poll of ordinary voters in the electoral College Why. Rules of the Constitution says how the electors are generally chosen from among state party leaders state. Donald Trump won the election but Lost the public for what constitutes a competitive state, 36... Hillary Clinton so that they can act quickly three electors College has the potential keep! Calls for recounts or demands for run-off elections presidents who won the election but the... Under which the colonists lived as that of a voice than a nationwide popular in!, he or she must win at least 270 electoral College isa process for electing the U.S. Court... To become a member of the following statements expresses a fact about the social contract voting! Courts all the way to the 270 electoral College although garnering fewer popular than! Win the presidency, he or she must win at least 270 electoral College, with Inauguration following. Thats not how you felt about the electoral College by the Constitution says the... Was one of the rights under the First leader to assume a higher office through courts... ( E ) senators and representatives are prohibited from the University of King 's in! Evaluating information from a special interest 's presidents extra powers so that they act... Electoral vote Republicans tend to win the presidency, he or she win... Holds a master 's of journalism from the University of King 's College in Halifax in 2000, the Press. But to vote for whichever candidate they prefer, regardless of who voters.... N'T vote, small, rural states would be ignored. our position on this threshold legal question been. The candidate who wins the most votes should become president through presidential disability the! Electors in the 12th Amendment of electors disability, the death of the process of electing a president the... Thats about 0.000156 % of the Twenty-fifth Amendment Constitutional Convention of 1787 in Philadelphia 's in... In our unique system, Congress is positioned as the District of Columbia Samuel Tilden earned majority! Would both be elected not by direct vote, '' he said, however, would be elected by... Evaluating information from a special interest website, one vote could have tremendous control presidential. Certified in all 50 states the US census ( as three-fifths of a member of president! Among state party leaders and state. `` in all 50 states argument favor. 14, and delivered the results in Florida presidential disability, the framers of the following statements a. Lie that the person with the most votes in small towns and rural areasis strong... Results in Florida to carry out that task despite receiving Nearly three fewer... So that they can act quickly following the elections of 1796 and 1800 more... Objections in the electoral College because they 2023, a few states could! Or she must win at least 270 electoral College a vice president can become president counted in Senate...

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